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The 1000 Most Common Greek Words

The core vocabulary of real Greek — ranked by frequency, with translations, CEFR levels and audio for every single word. These 1,000 words cover roughly 85% of everyday speech.

Top 1000 by frequencyNative audioCEFR levelsFree

Why these 1,000 words matter

Greek vocabulary is astonishingly top-heavy: the 100 most frequent words make up about half of everything you will ever hear or read, and the top 1,000 cover roughly 85% of everyday speech. Learn these first and most sentences around you turn from noise into language.

The list below is ranked by how often each word actually occurs in spoken Greek — dictionary forms, with concise English translations, the part of speech, the CEFR level at which learners typically meet the word, and audio for every word in a female and a male voice. Show the top 250, 500 or all 1,000, and flip to A–Z when you want to look something up.

#Play audioWordTranslationLevel
1καιandA1
2ναto; that (subjunctive particle)A1
3τοthe (neut.); itA1
4οthe (masc.)A1
5ηthe (fem.)A1
6σεin; to; at; you (acc.)A1
7μεwith; me (acc.)A1
8γιαfor; aboutA1
9απόfrom; of; by; thanA1
10πουthat; which; who (relative)A1
11δενnotA1
12είναιis; areA1
13μουmy; me (to me)A1
14θαwill; would (future particle)A1
15έναa; one (neut.)A1
16αυτόthis; it (neut.)A1
17στοin the; to the (neut.)A1
18κιand (before vowel)A1
19ταthe (neut. pl.)A1
20τονthe; him (masc. acc.)A1
21τηςthe; her (fem. gen.)A1
22τηνthe; her (fem. acc.)A1
23ότιthat (conjunction)A1
24μιαa; one (fem.)A1
25έχειhasA1
26στηin the; to the (fem.)A1
27ήτανwas; wereA1
28οιthe (masc./fem. pl.)A1
29ωςas; untilA1
30τηthe; her (fem. acc.)A1
31αλλάbutA1
32τουthe; his (masc./neut. gen.)A1
33ότανwhenA1
34πιοmore (comparative)A1
35πολύvery; much; a lotA1
36ήorA1
37στονin the; to the (masc.)A1
38κάνωto do; to makeA1
39όχιno; notA1
40τιwhatA1
41έναςa; one (masc.)A1
42θέλωto wantA1
43πωςthat (conjunction)A1
44έχωto haveA1
45είμαιto beA1
46πώςhowA1
47μαςour; us (to us)A1
48τουςthe; them (masc. acc./gen. pl.)A1
49ανifA1
50μαζίtogether; withA1
51σταin the; to the (neut. pl.)A1
52γιατίwhy; becauseA1
53κάτιsomethingA1
54εγώIA1
55μπορώto be able; canA1
56πάλιagainA1
57μόνοonly; justA1
58όλαeverything; all (neut. pl.)A1
59πρινbefore; agoA1
60μετάafter; thenA1
61τώραnowA1
62λέωto say; to tellA1
63εδώhereA1
64σουyour; you (to you)A1
65ναιyesA1
66κάτωdown; under; belowA1
67όπωςas; like; howA1
68αυτήthis; she (fem.)A1
69αυτόςthis; he (masc.)A1
70ξέρωto knowA1
71κάθεeach; everyA1
72άλλοother; more (neut.)A1
73έτσιso; like thisA1
74πούwhereA1
75εκείthereA1
76μπορείcan; may; maybeA1
77πρώταfirst; at firstA1
78πάνωup; on; aboveA1
79κάπουsomewhereA2
80χωρίςwithoutA1
81μέχριuntil; up toA1
82ακόμαstill; yet; evenA1
83όλοall; whole; constantlyA1
84στέκομαιto standA1
85γίνειto become; to happenA1
86πρέπειmust; should; to have toA1
87όλοιeveryone; all (masc. pl.)A1
88μέσαinside; inA1
89πάνταalwaysA1
90τόσοso; so muchA1
91ποτέnever; everA1
92ένανa; one (masc. acc.)A1
93χτυπάωto hit; to knockA1
94εσύyou (sg.)A1
95δύοtwoA1
96καλάwell; fine; okayA1
97διψάωto be thirstyA1
98κάποιοςsomeone; a certainA1
99πιαanymore; now (no longer)A2
100λίγοa little; a bitA1
101μηnot; don't (prohibitive)A1
102όσοas much as; whileA1
103μέραdayA1
104χρόνοςtime; yearA1
105άνθρωποςperson; human; manA1
106πράγμαthingA1
107ζωήlifeA1
108φοράtime; occasionA1
109χέριhand; armA1
110μάτιeyeA1
111νερόwaterA1
112σπίτιhouse; homeA1
113παιδίchild; kidA1
114γυναίκαwoman; wifeA1
115άντραςman; husbandA1
116κόσμοςworld; peopleA1
117δουλειάwork; jobA1
118λόγοςword; reason; speechA2
119μέροςplace; partA2
120δρόμοςroad; street; wayA1
121μεγάλοςbig; large; greatA1
122μικρόςsmall; littleA1
123καλόςgood; kindA1
124νέοςnew; youngA1
125πρώτοςfirstA1
126άλλοςother; anotherA1
127ίδιοςsame; -selfA1
128πολλάmany; a lot (neut. pl.)A1
129βλέπωto seeA1
130πηγαίνωto goA1
131έρχομαιto comeA1
132δίνωto giveA1
133παίρνωto take; to getA1
134βρίσκωto findA1
135μιλάωto speak; to talkA1
136ακούωto hear; to listenA1
137τρώωto eatA1
138πίνωto drinkA1
139μένωto stay; to live; to remainA1
140περιμένωto wait; to expectA1
141ρωτάωto askA1
142απαντάωto answer; to replyA2
143νομίζωto think; to believeA1
144θυμώνωto get angryA2
145δουλεύωto workA1
146παίζωto playA1
147διαβάζωto read; to studyA1
148γράφωto writeA1
149αγαπάωto loveA1
150αρχίζωto begin; to startA1
151τελειώνωto finish; to endA2
152ανοίγωto openA1
153κλείνωto close; to shutA1
154φεύγωto leave; to go awayA1
155μπαίνωto enter; to go inA1
156βγαίνωto go out; to exitA1
157φτάνωto arrive; to reach; to be enoughA2
158περνάωto pass; to spend (time)A2
159γυρίζωto return; to turnA2
160κοιτάζωto look; to gazeA2
161δείχνωto show; to pointA2
162νιώθωto feelA2
163ζωto liveA2
164πεθαίνωto dieA2
165αφήνωto leave; to letA2
166βάζωto put; to placeA1
167φέρνωto bringA2
168κρατάωto hold; to keepA2
169χάνωto lose; to missA2
170ψάχνωto search; to look forA2
171πιστεύωto believeA2
172καταλαβαίνωto understandA1
173θυμάμαιto rememberA2
174ξεχνάωto forgetA2
175αρέσειto please; to like (it pleases)A1
176μαθαίνωto learnA1
177επάγγελμαprofession; occupationA2
178όνομαnameA1
179κεφάλιheadA1
180πόδιfoot; legA1
181καρδιάheartA1
182φίλοςfriend (masc.)A1
183μητέραmotherA1
184πατέραςfatherA1
185μαμάmum; momA1
186μπαμπάςdadA1
187αδερφόςbrotherA1
188αδερφήsisterA1
189γιοςsonA2
190κόρηdaughterA2
191κύμαwaveA1
192νύχταnightA1
193πρωίmorningA1
194βράδυeveningA1
195ώραhour; timeA1
196χώραcountryA1
197πόληcity; townA1
198γείτοναςneighborA2
199λεφτάmoneyA1
200πόρταdoorA1
201ακτήcoast; shoreA1
202ζώνηbelt; zoneA1
203γονείςparentsA1
204οικογένειαfamilyA1
205φίληfriend (fem.)A1
206κορίτσιgirlA1
207αγόριboyA1
208επισκέπτηςvisitorA2
209κύριοςgentleman; Mr; lordA2
210κυρίαlady; Mrs; madamA2
211πρόσωποface; personA2
212στόμαmouthA2
213αυτίearA2
214μύτηnoseA2
215μαλλιάhairA2
216σώμαbodyA2
217αίμαbloodA2
218φωνήvoiceA2
219λόγιαwords; lyricsA2
220γλώσσαlanguage; tongueA1
221βιβλίοbookA1
222γράμμαletterA2
223χαρτίpaperA2
224εικόναpicture; imageA2
225ταινίαfilm; movieA2
226μουσικήmusicA2
227τραγούδιsongA2
228παιχνίδιgame; toyA2
229ιστορίαstory; historyA1
230σχολείοschoolA1
231μάθημαlesson; classA2
232δάσκαλοςteacher (masc.)A1
233μαθητήςpupil; studentA2
234φοιτητήςuniversity studentA2
235πανεπιστήμιοuniversityA2
236καθηγητήςprofessor; teacherA2
237γιατρόςdoctorA1
238νοσοκομείοhospitalA2
239φάρμακοmedicine; drugA2
240πόνοςpain; acheA2
241υγείαhealthA2
242αρρώστιαillness; sicknessB1
243φαγητόfood; mealA1
244ψωμίbreadA1
245κρέαςmeatA2
246ψάριfishA2
247γάλαmilkA2
248καφέςcoffeeA1
249τσάιteaA2
250κρασίwineA2
251φρούτοfruitA2
252λαχανικόvegetableB1
253ζάχαρηsugarA2
254αλάτιsaltA2
255τραπέζιtableA1
256καρέκλαchairA2
257κρεβάτιbedA2
258δωμάτιοroomA2
259κουζίναkitchenA2
260παράθυροwindowA2
261κλειδίkeyA2
262τηλέφωνοtelephoneA1
263υπολογιστήςcomputerB1
264αυτοκίνητοcarA1
265ποδήλατοbicycleA2
266λεωφορείοbusA2
267τρένοtrainA2
268αεροπλάνοairplaneA2
269πλοίοship; boatA2
270ταξίδιtrip; journeyA2
271θάλασσαseaA1
272βουνόmountainA2
273ποτάμιriverA2
274δέντροtreeA2
275λουλούδιflowerA2
276ουρανόςskyA2
277ήλιοςsunA2
278φεγγάριmoonA2
279αστέριstarA2
280φωτιάfireA2
281αέραςair; windA2
282βροχήrainA2
283καιρόςweather; timeA2
284γηearth; land; groundA2
285φωςlightA2
286χρώμαcolorA1
287ζώοanimalA2
288σκύλοςdogA1
289γάταcatA1
290πουλίbirdA2
291χαμηλόςlowA1
292ωραίοςnice; beautiful; handsomeA1
293όμορφοςbeautiful; handsomeA1
294άσχημοςugly; badA2
295παλιόςold (thing)A1
296βαρετόςboringA1
297σημαντικόςimportantA2
298δύσκολοςdifficult; hardA1
299εύκολοςeasyA1
300δυνατόςstrong; loud; possibleA2
301σωστόςcorrect; rightA2
302λάθοςwrong; mistakeA2
303αληθινόςtrue; realA2
304ψεύτικοςfake; falseB1
305ελεύθεροςfreeA2
306γεμάτοςfullA2
307άδειοςemptyA2
308ζεστόςwarm; hotA2
309κρύοςcoldA2
310καθαρόςclean; clearA2
311βρόμικοςdirtyB1
312ψηλόςtall; highA2
313κοντόςshortA2
314μακρύςlongA2
315βαρύςheavyA2
316ελαφρύςlight (weight)B1
317γρήγοροςfast; quickA2
318αργόςslowA2
319πλούσιοςrichA2
320φτωχόςpoorA2
321ευτυχισμένοςhappyA2
322λυπημένοςsadA2
323χαρούμενοςcheerful; gladA2
324θυμωμένοςangryB1
325κουρασμένοςtiredA2
326άρρωστοςsick; illA2
327έτοιμοςreadyA2
328σίγουροςsure; certainA2
329δικόςone's ownA2
330καινούριοςnew; brand-newA2
331διαφορετικόςdifferentB1
332φιλικόςfriendlyA1
333κοντάnear; closeA1
334μακριάfar; awayA2
335έξωout; outsideA1
336μπροστάin front; aheadA2
337πίσωbehind; backA2
338δίπλαnext to; besideA2
339ανάμεσαbetween; amongB1
340γύρωaroundA2
341δεξιάright (side)A2
342αριστεράleft (side)A2
343πάντωςanyway; in any caseB1
344ίσωςmaybe; perhapsA2
345μάλλονprobably; ratherA2
346σχεδόνalmost; nearlyA2
347μόλιςjust; as soon asA2
348ξαφνικάsuddenlyB1
349αμέσωςimmediately; at onceA2
350συνήθωςusuallyA2
351συχνάoften; frequentlyA2
352ξανάagain; anewA2
353σήμεραtodayA1
354αύριοtomorrowA1
355χθεςyesterdayA1
356φέτοςthis yearA2
357νωρίςearlyA2
358αργάlate; slowlyA2
359ήδηalreadyA2
360αλλιώςotherwise; differentlyA2
361επίσηςalso; as wellA2
362μεταξύbetween; amongB1
363μόνοςalone; onlyA2
364τελικάfinally; in the endA2
365πραγματικάreally; trulyA2
366απλάsimply; justA2
367ειδικάespeciallyB1
368ιδιαίτεραparticularly; especiallyB1
369κυρίωςmainly; mostlyB1
370δηλαδήthat is; namely; soA2
371λοιπόνso; then; wellA2
372επειδήbecauseA2
373ενώwhile; whereasA2
374αφούsince; afterA2
375ώστεso that; thusB1
376παράdespite; than; exceptA2
377προςtowards; toA2
378κατάagainst; during; perA2
379μέσωthrough; viaB1
380εκτόςexcept; outside ofB1
381λόγωdue to; because ofB1
382σχετικάabout; relativelyB1
383γενικάgenerally; in generalB1
384απέναντιopposite; acrossA2
385πλάιbeside; alongsideB1
386ζητάωto ask for; to requestA2
387προτείνωto suggest; to proposeB1
388φωνάζωto shout; to callA2
389διηγούμαιto narrate; to tellB1
390εξηγώto explainA2
391υπάρχωto exist; to be (there)A2
392σκέφτομαιto think; to considerA2
393συμβαίνειto happen; to occurB1
394ελπίζωto hopeA2
395φοβάμαιto be afraid; to fearA2
396χαίρομαιto be glad; to enjoyA2
397γελάωto laughA2
398κλαίωto cryA2
399προσπαθώto try; to attemptA2
400καταφέρνωto manage; to succeedB1
401πουλάωto sellA2
402λαμβάνωto receive; to takeB1
403πληρώνωto payA2
404κοστίζωto costA2
405στέλνωto sendA2
406χτίζωto buildB1
407χρησιμοποιώto useA2
408φτιάχνωto make; to fix; to buildA2
409συνεχίζωto continueB1
410σπάωto breakA2
411κόβωto cutA2
412δημιουργώto createB1
413ρίχνωto throw; to dropA2
414πιάνωto catch; to grabA2
415σηκώνωto lift; to raise; to pick upA2
416θεωρώto consider; to regardB1
417ακολουθώto followA2
418πέφτωto fallA2
419αποφασίζωto decideB1
420τρέχωto runA2
421περπατάωto walkA2
422επιλέγωto choose; to selectB1
423κάθομαιto sitA2
424σταματάωto stopA2
425προσφέρωto offerB1
426ξεκινάωto start; to set offA2
427αλλάζωto changeA2
428κερδίζωto win; to earnA2
429δέχομαιto accept; to receiveB1
430πετάωto fly; to throw awayA2
431κολυμπάωto swimA2
432αρνούμαιto refuse; to denyB1
433ταξιδεύωto travelA2
434οδηγώto drive; to leadA2
435επιτρέπωto allow; to permitB1
436μαγειρεύωto cookA2
437πλένωto washA2
438καθαρίζωto cleanA2
439γνωρίζομαιto get to know; to be acquaintedB1
440φοράωto wear; to put onA2
441ξυπνάωto wake upA2
442παντρεύομαιto get marriedB1
443κρύβωto hideA2
444γνωρίζωto know; to meetA2
445γεννιέμαιto be bornB1
446προσέχωto be careful; to pay attentionA2
447συναντάωto meetA2
448μεγαλώνωto grow up; to raiseA2
449επιστρέφωto return; to give backB1
450φαίνομαιto seem; to appearA2
451χρειάζομαιto needA2
452μοιάζωto resemble; to look likeB1
453ιδέαideaA2
454σκέψηthoughtA2
455υπόσχομαιto promiseB1
456γνώμηopinionA2
457απάντησηanswer; replyA2
458ερώτησηquestionA2
459λύνωto solve; to untieB1
460λύσηsolutionA2
461τρόποςway; mannerA2
462ανήκωto belongB1
463στιγμήmomentA2
464αρχήbeginning; principleA2
465προσπάθειαeffort; attemptB1
466τέλοςendA2
467μέσηmiddle; waistA2
468σειράrow; series; turnA2
469αιτίαcause; reasonB1
470περιοχήarea; regionA2
471ομάδαgroup; teamA2
472αποτέλεσμαresult; outcomeB1
473αριθμόςnumberA2
474μισόhalfA2
475σκοπόςpurpose; aimB1
476κομμάτιpiece; partA2
477ζευγάριcouple; pairA2
478γραφείοoffice; deskA2
479στόχοςgoal; targetB1
480μαγαζίshop; storeA2
481αγοράmarket; purchaseA2
482σημασίαmeaning; importanceB1
483τιμήprice; honorA2
484χρήμαmoneyA2
485κατάστασηsituation; conditionB1
486τράπεζαbankA2
487πόλεμοςwarA2
488δύναμηpower; strength; forceA2
489περίπτωσηcase; instanceB1
490γενιάgenerationA2
491εφημερίδαnewspaperA2
492γεγονόςfact; eventB1
493τηλεόρασηtelevisionA2
494ραδιόφωνοradioA2
495είδοςkind; type; speciesB1
496μήνυμαmessageA2
497κινητόmobile phoneA2
498φωτογραφίαphotographA2
499μέγεθοςsizeB1
500βίντεοvideoA2
501θέμαtopic; subject; issueA2
502ποσόamount; sumB1
503σελίδαpageA2
504εργασίαwork; task; assignmentB1
505απόδειξηreceipt; proofA2
506εταιρείαcompany; firmB1
507τέχνηartA2
508θέατροtheatreA2
509κατάστημαshop; storeB1
510χορόςdanceA2
511μισθόςsalary; wageB1
512ποδόσφαιροfootball; soccerA2
513μπάλαballA2
514λογαριασμόςaccount; billB1
515ευκαιρίαopportunity; chanceA2
516κέρδοςprofit; gainB1
517εξέτασηexam; examinationA2
518κόστοςcostB1
519τάξηclass; order; gradeA2
520συνάντησηmeeting; appointmentA2
521οικονομίαeconomyB1
522βότανοherbA2
523κράτοςstateB1
524μύθοςmyth; legendA2
525κυβέρνησηgovernmentB1
526θεόςgodA2
527εκκλησίαchurchA2
528πρόεδροςpresident; chairmanB1
529όνειροdreamA2
530πολιτικήpolitics; policyB1
531φιλίαfriendshipA2
532φόβοςfearA2
533νόμοςlawB1
534πληγήwound; injuryA2
535δικαίωμαright; entitlementB1
536ανάγκηneed; necessityA2
537ελευθερίαfreedomB1
538χαμόγελοsmileA2
539γέλιοlaughterA2
540ειρήνηpeaceB1
541ήχοςsoundA2
542στρατόςarmyB1
543κίτρινοςyellowA2
544λαόςpeople; nationB1
545γαλάζιοςlight blueA2
546γκριgreyA2
547κοινωνίαsocietyB1
548καφέbrownA2
549πολίτηςcitizenB1
550ροζpinkA2
551χίλιαthousandA2
552κοινόaudience; publicB1
553τρίτοςthirdA2
554πληροφορίαinformationB1
555τελευταίοςlast; finalA2
556είδησηnews item; piece of newsB1
557επόμενοςnext; followingA2
558χρονιάyearA2
559διαδίκτυοinternetB1
560εποχήseason; eraA2
561κλήσηcallB1
562άνοιξηspringA2
563πρότασηsentence; proposalB1
564φθινόπωροautumn; fallA2
565μεσημέριnoon; middayA2
566κείμενοtextB1
567απόγευμαafternoonA2
568αθλητισμόςsport; athleticsB1
569διάλειμμαbreak; intervalA2
570ρούχαclothesA2
571αγώναςmatch; struggle; raceB1
572παπούτσιshoeA2
573νίκηvictory; winB1
574πουκάμισοshirtA2
575επιτυχίαsuccessB1
576παντελόνιtrousers; pantsA2
577φόρεμαdressA2
578αποτυχίαfailureB1
579φούσταskirtA2
580κίνδυνοςdanger; riskB1
581καπέλοhatA2
582ασφάλειαsafety; security; insuranceB1
583τσάνταbag; handbagA2
584γεύμαmealA2
585υπηρεσίαserviceB1
586πρωινόbreakfastA2
587προϊόνproductB1
588μεσημεριανόlunchA2
589βραδινόdinner; supperA2
590πελάτηςcustomer; clientB1
591πιάτοplate; dishA2
592ποιότηταqualityB1
593ποτήριglassA2
594εμπειρίαexperienceB1
595μαχαίριknifeA2
596λάδιoilA2
597γνώσηknowledgeB1
598τυρίcheeseA2
599εκπαίδευσηeducationB1
600αυγόeggA2
601μελέτηstudyB1
602σαλάταsaladA2
603έρευναresearch; investigationB1
604μήλοappleA2
605επιστήμηscienceB1
606πορτοκάλιorangeA2
607θρησκείαreligionB1
608ντομάταtomatoA2
609ψυχήsoulB1
610πατάταpotatoA2
611ελπίδαhopeB1
612γλυκόsweet; dessertA2
613έρωταςlove; passionB1
614σοκολάταchocolateA2
615λύπηsadness; sorrowB1
616κτίριοbuildingA2
617θυμόςangerB1
618διαμέρισμαapartment; flatA2
619αίσθημαfeelingB1
620σκάλαstairs; ladderA2
621συναίσθημαemotion; feelingB1
622τοίχοςwallA2
623επιθυμίαdesire; wishB1
624πάτωμαfloorA2
625διάθεσηmood; dispositionB1
626κήποςgardenA2
627δάκρυtearB1
628μπάνιοbathroom; bathA2
629ησυχίαquiet; calmB1
630σαλόνιliving roomA2
631θόρυβοςnoiseB1
632χωριόvillageA2
633μυρωδιάsmell; scentB1
634κέντροcenter; downtownA2
635γεύσηtaste; flavorB1
636πλατείαsquare; plazaA2
637προηγούμενοςprevious; formerB1
638γωνίαcorner; angleA2
639διάρκειαdurationB1
640λίμνηlakeA2
641φλιτζάνιcupB1
642νησίislandA2
643κουτάλιspoonB1
644παραλίαbeachA2
645πιρούνιforkB1
646πέτραstone; rockA2
647όροφοςfloor; storeyB1
648χιόνιsnowA2
649ταβάνιceilingB1
650σύννεφοcloudA2
651στέγηroofB1
652ζέστηheat; warmthA2
653αυλήyard; courtyardB1
654κουνέλιrabbitA2
655έπιπλοpiece of furnitureB1
656φύλλοleaf; sheetA2
657ντουλάπαwardrobe; closetB1
658δάσοςforestA2
659καναπέςsofa; couchB1
660άλογοhorseA2
661γέφυραbridgeB1
662κοτόπουλοchickenA2
663άμμοςsandB1
664φύσηnatureA2
665χώμαsoil; earthB1
666ξύλοwoodA2
667άνεμοςwindB1
668μηχανήmachine; engine; motorbikeA2
669θερμοκρασίαtemperatureB1
670απλόςsimple; plainA2
671κλαδίbranchB1
672χρήσιμοςusefulA2
673ρίζαrootB1
674ικανοποιημένοςsatisfied; contentA2
675χορτάριgrassB1
676τέλειοςperfectA2
677αγελάδαcowB1
678γνωστόςknown; acquaintanceA2
679πρόβατοsheepB1
680ήσυχοςquiet; calmA2
681κόταhen; chickenB1
682έξυπνοςclever; smartA2
683ποντίκιmouseB1
684τρελόςcrazy; madA2
685έντομοinsectB1
686τυχερόςluckyA2
687περιβάλλονenvironmentB1
688κερίcandleA2
689χρυσόςgoldB1
690ανοιχτόςopen; light (color)A2
691ασήμιsilverB1
692κλειστόςclosedA2
693σίδεροironB1
694γλυκόςsweetA2
695γυαλίglass (material)B1
696νόστιμοςtasty; deliciousA2
697πλαστικόplasticB1
698φρέσκοςfreshA2
699υλικόmaterialB1
700εργαλείοtoolB1
701μηχάνημαdevice; machineB1
702συσκευήdevice; applianceB1
703αγοράζωto buyA1
704ρεύμαelectricity; currentB1
705ενέργειαenergy; actionB1
706άχρηστοςuselessB1
707απαραίτητοςnecessary; essentialB1
708κοιμάμαιto sleepA1
709αδύνατοςimpossible; weak; thinB1
710σπουδαίοςimportant; greatB1
711φοβερόςterrible; awesome; incredibleB1
712βοηθάωto helpA1
713σχηματίζωto form; to shapeB2
714τρομερόςterrible; tremendousB1
715πρόβλημαproblemA1
716υπέροχοςwonderful; superbB1
717φυσικόςnatural; physicalB1
718κανονικόςnormal; regularB1
719συνηθισμένοςusual; ordinaryB1
720λέξηwordA1
721παράξενοςstrange; oddB1
722περίεργοςcurious; strangeB1
723άγνωστοςunknown; strangerB1
724αγάπηloveA1
725διάσημοςfamousB1
726σοβαρόςseriousB1
727ήρεμοςcalm; peacefulB1
728χαζόςsilly; stupidB1
729χαράjoy; happinessA1
730ευγενικόςpolite; kindB1
731δίκαιοςfair; justB1
732πιστόςloyal; faithfulB1
733επικίνδυνοςdangerousB1
734άσπροςwhiteA1
735ασφαλήςsafe; secureB1
736υγιήςhealthyB1
737ζωντανόςalive; livelyB1
738νεκρόςdeadB1
739μαύροςblackA1
740στενόςnarrow; tight; closeB1
741φαρδύςwide; broadB1
742βαθύςdeepB1
743κόκκινοςredA1
744εμφανίζομαιto appearB2
745στρογγυλόςroundB1
746πράσινοςgreenA1
747ίσιοςstraightB1
748σκληρόςhard; tough; cruelB1
749μαλακόςsoftB1
750κάλτσαsockA1
751εξαφανίζομαιto disappearB2
752βρεγμένοςwetB1
753τρειςthreeA1
754στεγνόςdryB1
755φωτεινόςbrightB1
756σκοτεινόςdarkB1
757χοντρόςthick; fatB1
758τέσσεραfourA1
759λεπτόςthin; slim; delicateB1
760τεμπέληςlazyB1
761όμοιοςsimilar; alikeB1
762πέντεfiveA1
763επιχείρησηbusiness; company; operationB2
764διπλόςdoubleB1
765έξιsixA1
766ήτταdefeat; lossB2
767εφτάsevenA1
768πτυχίοdegree; diplomaB2
769οχτώeightA1
770πολιτισμόςculture; civilizationB2
771εννιάnineA1
772πόθοςlonging; desireB2
773δέκαtenA1
774άγγιγμαtouchB2
775κόσμημαjewel; jewelryB2
776εκατόhundredA1
777ύφασμαfabric; clothB2
778ρολόιclock; watchA1
779πολύπλοκοςcomplex; complicatedB2
780δεύτεροςsecondA1
781νευρικόςnervousB2
782εβδομάδαweekA1
783καλόκαρδοςkind-heartedB2
784μήναςmonthA1
785αγενήςrude; impoliteB2
786καλοκαίριsummerA1
787άδικοςunfair; unjustB2
788χειμώναςwinterA1
789γενναίοςbraveB2
790δευτέραMondayA1
791δειλόςcowardly; cowardB2
792κυριακήSundayA1
793ρηχόςshallowB2
794πικρόςbitterB2
795κρύοcoldA1
796ξινόςsourB2
797ουράqueue; tailA1
798αλμυρόςsaltyB2
799εντάξειokay; all rightA1
800χρωματιστόςcolorful; coloredB2
801εργάζομαιto work; to be employedB1
802ασχολούμαιto deal with; to be occupied withB2
803οργανώνωto organizeB1
804ετοιμάζωto prepare; to get readyA2
805κανονίζωto arrange; to settleB1
806φροντίζωto take care of; to see toB1
807διαλέγωto choose; to pickB1
808πετυχαίνωto succeed; to achieveB1
809αποτυγχάνωto failB2
810προχωράωto proceed; to move forwardB1
811ξοδεύωto spend (money)B1
812εξελίσσομαιto develop; to evolveB2
813βελτιώνωto improveB2
814αυξάνωto increaseB1
815μειώνωto reduce; to decreaseB2
816συμμετέχωto participate; to take partB2
817επηρεάζωto affect; to influenceB2
818προκαλώto cause; to provokeB2
819καταστρέφωto destroy; to ruinB1
820περιλαμβάνωto include; to containB2
821αποτελώto constitute; to make upB2
822εξαρτάταιto dependB1
823σημαίνωto mean; to signifyA2
824αναφέρωto mention; to reportB1
825περιγράφωto describeB1
826παρουσιάζωto presentB1
827δηλώνωto declare; to stateB2
828συζητάωto discuss; to talk overB1
829συμφωνώto agreeA2
830διαφωνώto disagreeB1
831υποστηρίζωto support; to argueB2
832εννοώto mean; to implyB1
833φαντάζομαιto imagineB1
834ανακαλύπτωto discoverB2
835παρατηρώto observe; to noticeB2
836προσθέτωto addB1
837αφαιρώto remove; to subtractB2
838γεμίζωto fillA2
839αδειάζωto emptyB1
840ενώνωto join; to connectB2
841χωρίζωto separate; to divideB1
842μοιράζωto share; to distributeB1
843κουνάωto move; to shakeB1
844γυρνάωto wander; to turn backB1
845ανεβαίνωto go up; to climbA2
846κατεβαίνωto go down; to descendA2
847ακουμπάωto touch; to leanB2
848διαρκώto lastB2
849βιάζομαιto be in a hurry; to rushB1
850ενδιαφέρομαιto be interestedB1
851ανησυχώto worryB1
852στεναχωριέμαιto be upset; to feel sadB2
853απολαμβάνωto enjoyB2
854προτιμάωto preferA2
855μισώto hateB1
856εμπιστεύομαιto trustB2
857συγχωρώto forgiveB1
858ευχαριστώto thank; thank youA1
859υπογράφωto signB1
860χαιρετάωto greetB1
861προσκαλώto inviteB2
862ανάπτυξηdevelopment; growthB1
863αλλαγήchangeA2
864κίνησηmovement; trafficA2
865πράξηact; action; deedB1
866συμπεριφοράbehavior; conductB2
867σχέσηrelationship; relationA2
868επικοινωνίαcommunicationB1
869συζήτησηdiscussion; conversationB1
870συμφωνίαagreementB1
871άποψηview; point of viewB1
872έννοιαconcept; meaningB2
873παράδειγμαexampleA2
874λεπτομέρειαdetailB2
875στοιχείοelement; piece of dataB2
876σύστημαsystemB1
877μέθοδοςmethodB1
878διαδικασίαprocess; procedureB2
879σχέδιοplan; design; drawingA2
880πρόγραμμαprogram; scheduleA2
881έργοwork; project; playB1
882δραστηριότηταactivityB2
883εκδήλωσηevent; expressionB2
884γιορτήcelebration; holidayA2
885γάμοςwedding; marriageA2
886ρύζιriceA2
887θάνατοςdeathA2
888διατροφήdiet; nutritionB1
889ιόςvirusB2
890θεραπείαtreatment; therapyB1
891πυρετόςfeverB1
892τραύμαwound; traumaB2
893νοσοκόμαnurseB1
894δόντιtoothA2
895λαιμόςneck; throatA2
896στήθοςchest; breastB1
897πλάτηbackA2
898κοιλιάbelly; stomachA2
899δάχτυλοfinger; toeA2
900γόνατοkneeB1
901ώμοςshoulderB1
902δέρμαskinB1
903κόκκαλοboneB1
904εργαζόμενοςworker; employeeB2
905υπάλληλοςemployee; clerkB1
906διευθυντήςmanager; directorB1
907αφεντικόbossB1
908συνάδελφοςcolleagueB2
909ειδικόςexpert; specialistB1
910μηχανικόςengineer; mechanicB1
911δικηγόροςlawyerB1
912αστυνομικόςpolice officerB1
913στρατιώτηςsoldierB1
914καλλιτέχνηςartistB2
915συγγραφέαςauthor; writerB2
916ηθοποιόςactorB1
917τραγουδιστήςsingerB1
918αγρότηςfarmerB2
919μάγειραςcook; chefB1
920οδηγόςdriver; guideA2
921επιβάτηςpassengerB2
922ταχύτηταspeedB1
923απόστασηdistanceB1
924ύψοςheightB1
925βάροςweightB1
926χώροςspace; areaB1
927έκτασηextent; areaB2
928σημείοpoint; spotB1
929γραμμήlineA2
930σχήμαshape; formB1
931κύκλοςcircle; cycleB1
932επίπεδοlevelB1
933βαθμόςdegree; gradeB1
934ποσοστόpercentage; rateB2
935μέτροmeasure; meterB1
936κιλόkilo; kilogramA2
937λίτροliterB1
938δωρεάνfree (of charge)B1
939ακριβόςexpensiveA2
940φθηνόςcheapA2
941πλήρηςfull; completeB2
942προσιτόςaffordable; accessibleB2
943μοναδικόςunique; onlyB1
944κοινόςcommon; sharedB1
945ιδιωτικόςprivateB2
946δημόσιοςpublicB1
947εθνικόςnationalB1
948διεθνήςinternationalB1
949τοπικόςlocalB1
950παγκόσμιοςglobal; worldwideB2
951σύγχρονοςmodern; contemporaryB1
952μοντέρνοςmodernB1
953αρχαίοςancientA2
954ιστορικόςhistoric; historianB1
955πολιτιστικόςculturalB2
956κοινωνικόςsocialB1
957οικονομικόςeconomic; financialB1
958πολιτικόςpolitical; politicianB1
959προσωπικόςpersonalB1
960γενικόςgeneralB1
961βασικόςbasic; fundamentalA2
962κεντρικόςcentral; mainB1
963συνολικόςtotal; overallB2
964μερικόςpartial; someB1
965συγκεκριμένοςspecific; concreteB2
966πιθανόςprobable; likelyB2
967βέβαιοςcertain; sureB1
968ικανόςcapable; ableB1
969τσέπηpocketA2
970υπεύθυνοςresponsible; in chargeB1
971εισιτήριοticketA2
972ίσοςequalB1
973διάφοροςvarious; diverseB1
974ολόκληροςwhole; entireB1
975καθέναςeach one; everyoneB1
976κανέναςno one; anyoneA2
977τίποταnothing; anythingA1
978όποιοςwhoever; anyone whoB1
979όσοιthose who; as many asB1
980μερικοίsome; a fewA2
981άλλοιothersA2
982εμείςweA1
983εσείςyou (pl.)A1
984αυτοίthey (masc.)A1
985εκείνοςthat one (masc.)A2
986τέτοιοςsuchB1
987όποτεwheneverB1
988οπουδήποτεanywhere; whereverB2
989κάπωςsomehow; somewhatB1
990μήπωςperhaps; in caseB1
991ωστόσοhowever; neverthelessB2
992όμωςbut; howeverA2
993εξάλλουbesides; anywayB2
994επιπλέονmoreover; in additionB2
995συνεπώςtherefore; consequentlyB2
996αντίθεταon the contrary; converselyB2
997ειδάλλωςotherwiseB2
998περίπουapproximately; aboutA2
999τουλάχιστονat leastB1
1000επομένωςtherefore; consequentlyB2

Showing the top 1000 of 1000 words, by frequency · audio: female voice

Frequently asked questions

Why learn Greek words by frequency?

Word frequency is brutally top-heavy: a small core of words does almost all the work in everyday speech. Learning in frequency order front-loads exactly those words, so every hour of study unlocks the largest possible share of real conversations, shows and books — instead of textbook chapter vocabulary you might not meet for months.

How many Greek words do I need to understand conversations?

The 100 most common Greek words already cover roughly half of everyday speech, the top 1,000 around 85%, and about 2,500–3,000 words push you past 95%. That last stretch is the long tail — but this list is the highest-value first mile: master it and most sentences you hear will be built from words you know.

What do the CEFR levels next to the words mean?

Each word carries the CEFR level (A1–B2) at which learners typically study it. Most of the top 1,000 is A1–A2 — high frequency and beginner vocabulary largely overlap — with the tail reaching into B1–B2. If the B1 and B2 words in the list feel unfamiliar, that is a normal place for an A2 learner to be.

How was the audio made?

Every word was recorded individually with two studio-grade neural text-to-speech voices — one female, one male — so you can hear each word in isolation and compare pronunciations. Use the voice toggle above the table to switch; the clips are short, natural and free to replay as often as you like.

Is this a list of dictionary forms or word forms?

Greek is written in the Greek alphabet. Verbs are listed in the 1st-person-singular present — the Greek dictionary citation form, since Greek has no infinitive (είμαι 'to be', έχω 'to have'); nouns appear in the nominative singular. Function words — articles, particles and prepositions — sit at the very top.

The words are in a different alphabet — is that Greek script?

Yes. Greek is written in the Greek alphabet, which has 24 letters — some look and sound like Latin letters (α, ε, ι, ο, τ, κ), some look familiar but sound different (ν is "n", ρ is "r", χ is "kh", ω is "o"), and some are entirely new (γ, δ, θ, λ, ξ, π, σ/ς, φ, ψ). Modern Greek is written with a single accent mark (the tonos) over the stressed vowel — καλημέρα — and that mark just shows stress, not a separate sound. Play the audio as you read each entry to connect the letters to their sounds; Greek is largely phonetic once you know the alphabet.

What form of the verb is shown, and where are the infinitives?

Modern Greek has no infinitive at all, so verbs are given in their dictionary citation form: the first-person singular present (είμαι "I am" = "to be", έχω "I have" = "to have", κάνω "I do / make"). That is the headword you look words up under, and every other form is built from it. Nouns are shown in the nominative singular. The high-frequency articles, particles and prepositions (ο/η/το, και, να, θα, σε, με…) sit near the top because they are the single most frequent tokens in the language.

How should I study this list?

Don't memorize it top to bottom in one go. Work in slices (the Top 250 view is a good first target), listen to every word as you review it, and meet the same words in context as fast as possible — graded stories and podcasts at your level are where frequency vocabulary actually sticks. Spaced-repetition flashcards work well for the concrete nouns and verbs in the tail.

Don't just read the list — learn it

Lenguia turns vocabulary like this into a daily Greek plan: graded stories and podcasts built from high-frequency words, spaced-repetition flashcards, grammar, writing and speaking practice — all at exactly your level.

Start learning Greek

How many of these words do you already know?

Take the free Greek placement test — grammar, reading, vocabulary, listening, writing and speaking, graded A1 to C1 — and find out exactly where to start in this list.

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